Part Numbers for 1994 Saturn Temperature Sensors

Discussion in 'General Motoring' started by aka3toes, Sep 3, 2006.

  1. aka3toes

    aka3toes Guest

    ---I read so many complaints about the 1.9 overheating and out of all
    the responses I see people saying either to replace the Engine
    Temperature Sensor and/or the Coolant Temperature Sensor or I see
    people claiming they replaced theirs and it helped... but not in a
    single reply or post do I see any part numbers. What gives?

    ---All I see at the parts houses are the two-terminal sensors (closest
    to the firewall on the driver side of the head), which are the ETCs.
    There are no listings for the CTS (single-terminal sensor, closest to
    the cooling fan on the driver side of the head).

    ---Water pump went out two years ago that started all this headache
    that reminds me so much of GM! Engine mounts replaced, thermostat
    replaced, radiator fan replaced, ETC replaced, rich fuel mixture fixed
    by the ETC, overheating problem still present. Can't find the
    single-terminal sensor and no one seems to think part numbers are nice
    to give when replying.

    ---Thank you,
    -SB-
     
    aka3toes, Sep 3, 2006
    #1
  2. aka3toes

    Steve Guest

    Hi, SB,
    Google is your friend!
    http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&...ture+sensor"+"part+number"&btnG=Google+Search
    SaturnFans.com hits are especially likely to be good ones.
    Good luck!
     
    Steve, Sep 5, 2006
    #2
  3. aka3toes

    wavy Guest

    Dont worry about the 'single contact' sensor.
    It only provides the varying resistance for the dial on dash - nothing
    else.
    If your indicator is malfunctioning - this is it's sensor, but the
    'signal' does not go to the PCM. This part is not available from
    Autozone or Napa.
    -WaV
     
    wavy, Sep 6, 2006
    #3
  4. aka3toes

    aka3toes Guest

    ---Hey, thanks! Normally I do pretty good with Google, but I think my
    thoughts on search words were receiving interference from the portion
    of the brain that handles aggravation/anger. I've swapped the ETS with
    a spare from the "donor body SL2" w/1.9 EFI DOHC. The numbers found
    will makeit easier when visiting the counter-monkeys at the parts
    house.

    ---For future reference, here's what part numbers I could cross to the
    Saturn Part numbers given on SaturnFans. Pretty much all the companies
    are subsidiaries. DEM is Dana Engine Management, Neihoff is Dana's best
    line, Echlin is slightly lower quality and MPE is NAPA doing nothing
    more than marking the price up on Echlin with their boxes. SMP is
    Standard Motor Products which is the generic line for Dana and as you
    may all know AC-Delco is a GM "name brand".

    -21025106 = dual-terminal... is the Saturn number for the ETS/ECTS
    (Engine Temperature Sensor/Engine Control Temperature Sensor), the
    switch that controls the PCM/air-fuel mixture/cooling
    fan/transmission/etc.
    Wells - SU1425
    Echlin - TS5587
    DEM - TS10193
    AC-Delco - 2131138
    SMP - TS356

    -21020124 = single-terminal... is the Saturn number for the CTS
    (Coolant Temperature Sensor), which for the operators who understand
    the importance of gauges, controls the temperature gauge.
    Wells - TU227
    Echlin - TS6023
    DEM - TS10128
    MPE - TS6023SB
    GPS - 385146
    Factory Air - 36462
    BW - WT5029
    Neihoff - TS71271
    SMP - TX73

    ---This is a (1993½) 1994 Saturn SL1 w/1.9 TBI SOHC. The vehicle was
    bought used and ran pretty well for the first two years. Let me point
    out that the only thing that makes this GM product a decent vehicle is
    that it has a timing chain rather than a belt. This makes the engine
    durable, but the Delco electronics will be something that haunts us all
    until GM goes under and we don't have to worry about substandard
    electronics anymore.

    ---The problem is not solved yet, but it is being narrowed down. My bet
    is that it is a faulty PCM and as GM would have done, Saturn is
    ignoring it rather than recalling it. Cooling fan, Thermostat, O²
    sensor and ETS (used because part number couldn't be found) were
    replaced. Battery disconnected for 5 minutes, though only 10 seconds is
    necessary to clear codes from the ECM.

    NOTE: Remember to clear the codes after making repairs, by
    disconnecting the battery for 10 seconds. If the codes aren't cleared,
    incorrect signals can/will be sent to the ECM. Also, needed space for
    true/valid codes may not be available.

    ---The cruise control would work occasionally at first. Then the idle
    RPMs became fairly high at around 1100-1200 RPM. Other symptoms were
    erratic up-shifts/down-shifts that were uncommon even for GM (hate the
    way GM shifts... especially with cruise control activated). The idle
    RPMs gradually increased over the months and toward the end of my fuse,
    it had become so hard to start that I would have to hold the pedal to
    the floor while starting and the thickest black smoke (rich burn) would
    bellow from the exhaust as it would strain to bring the RPMs up to a
    decent level... while in the process, killing all local wild life
    faster than as if I used SeaFoam. Idle RPMs about this time in neutral
    were about 1800, then when settled it ran about 1400. Drive/Reverse was
    about 1200... and with the fuel mixture being so rich, the car was
    impossible to stop with gradual brake pressure and ready to launch when
    stopped.

    ---Engine temperature would get to ¾ of the gauge and four times
    believe it or not, water had erupted from under the coolant reservoir
    cap. My method to keeping the temps down was the same as most, to
    trigger the relay for the fan by turning on the AC. This made the
    engine run even worse because the ECM was telling the RPMs to become
    xxxRPMs higher than the 800RPM idle... so, the ECM would force the RPMs
    down, causing even worse economy. The cooling fan failed, maybe not
    related; Maybe so, due to incorrect signals, so it was replaced. Fuel
    economy was horrible and so erratic, I couldn't begin to keep track of
    a full tank.

    ---With my working under the hood of nothing smaller than a ½ ton
    truck, looking for this ETS was to say the least, a royal PITA. Getting
    in and out of this dwarf of a vehicle is bad enough, but bending over
    at pelvic height? Sitting on a 1' step stool would be better than
    kneeling down to work on it. Besides, kneeling down gives me flashbacks
    of owning a GM. Replacement of the ETS and disconnecting of the battery
    to reset the PCM/ECM seems to have helped, but every time the temp
    reaches the ¾ mark, the "Service Engine Soon" light comes on. I next
    have to install a new ETS and reset the PCM/ECM, then if the
    "Service... "light comes on again, short A & B terminals on the
    connector and grab any codes... if the light will go on at a convenient
    time and not during rush hour traffic when I am pressed for time.

    ---Thanks again,
    -SB-
     
    aka3toes, Sep 11, 2006
    #4
  5. aka3toes

    wavy Guest

    You have replaced all the critical sensors.
    You may have, unfortunately overlooked one (improbable?) possibility:
    A doa sensor.
    They can be damaged during installation! I've seen it.
    If you can, check the resistance of the sensor. Its a little tricky
    to hook leads to the sensor though. You might want to put together
    something from a scrap submin plug array.
     
    wavy, Sep 13, 2006
    #5
  6. aka3toes

    aka3toes Guest

    ---Let me first say that I haven't had a chance to catch the error code
    yet, but just before the thermostat opens, the "service engine soon"
    light comes on. Temperature drops, but the "idiot" light doesn't go off
    after 10 seconds, it stays on for about 90 seconds. So far, I have
    always been in traffic and pressed for time so I couldn't pull over and
    capture codes, but I will eventually capture them and come back with
    codes and what the manual says about the codes, fix the problems and
    report back again...all this for the sake of future readers. Now
    please, allow me to state that if you want to buy a car and you are
    prepared to work on it yourself, even if you have a mechanical
    education/background, use the service manual even if only as a coffee
    coaster that is open to the section you are working on.

    -wavy,

    ---I am ignorant to the DOA sensor. Illuminate me by telling me what a
    DOA sensor is and where to find it. I have a wide variety of terminals
    and alligator clips, plus various gauges and colors or primary and
    resistance wire, it's part of my job. Make note that when it comes to
    "tech" subjects, jokes really have no place. In all my years of
    automotive, I have never heard of this part. Again, note...I have been
    known to reach through the monitor and grab people for stupidity in
    "tech" sites. Also understand that this POS has me ready to run it
    off-road and video-taping the whole thing, in laymen terms, I have had
    it with GM completely and I don't see what Saturn did different that
    caused the employees to "start their own company because they are tired
    of the way GM did things".

    ---You emailed me off-list telling me that you believe it is the PCM
    because I had to reset the ECM by disconnecting the battery. I am not
    at the point of saying it is yet and I am not ready to tell future
    readers they need to run out and buy a $300+ part because their car is
    over-heating. I am going to try and capture the error codes first. I
    had stated in my last reply that I am suspicious of Saturn ignoring
    something that should have been recalled, but I have not yet found the
    problem, so I can't verify this... but with all the people who own
    Saturns having cooling problems, I would guess that there is a problem
    Saturn is ignoring. As for the email you sent me, If you are serious at
    all, you would know that resetting the "brain" is necessary in nearly
    every make vehicle to clear codes once you replace the component that
    gave you the error code. If not, l you give the engine a false signal
    from the ECM and in a case where, let's just say the ETS was telling
    ECM the engine was running too rich, the ECM would lean out the
    mixture. Replacing the component without resetting the ECM would have
    the ECM giving the engine a lean burn signal still, thus resulting in
    over-heating and quite possibly burnt valves and/or pistons having
    holes burnt through the tops. COPPICE!?

    ---Again, smart owners and mechanics don't say that gauges are
    unimportant. Also, in an electrical world, where computers are primary
    components, every* single wire should be functioning the way it was
    when it left the factory, if not, then the computer can and normally
    will* be confused...

    ...try tapping the electric fan to the fuel pump circuit and tell me
    how it responds in another 6 months.

    ---I am a proud owner of a 1973.5 and a 1979 international, I am an SAE
    certified mechanic (which doesn't mean squat in this age because you
    can pretty much get certification at City Hall these days with a $20
    bill). My daily driver has 476,000 miles on it and it runs as strong as
    the first day I drove it. Vehicles don't last because of guessing, they
    last because of engineering and proper maintenance and repairs.
    Guessing plays no part in mechanics and shade-tree mechanics need to
    stay in the shade of the tree and out from under the hood.

    ---I frequent 4 bulletin/message boards that are IHC related and I say
    it all the time. You do not perform any* work without a service manual
    under your nose (I don't see any mention of a DOA sensor and I really
    don't think humor is appropriate in a tech section... until problems
    are solved... then we can all laugh when we find out how stupid GM
    was/is). When you spout out guesses on the internet, you are as much a
    failure at mechanics on the internet as you would be in a real-time
    situation.

    ---Because I know that foolishness can be contagious, I will say "I am
    sure you have helped many people, but if you need time off so you can
    collect your thoughts, take a week off". If you're serious about a DOA
    sensor, I'll return with "part numbers" for future readers. If you're
    going to be part of a technical site, I think it's appropriate to be
    technical, not radical... dude.

    ---Thank you,
    -SB-
     
    aka3toes, Sep 16, 2006
    #6
  7. aka3toes

    aka3toes Guest

    ---Again, this car has me ticked off, but it makes me more determined
    to find out what the problem is... especially when reading how so many
    others have the same or similar problems... cooling issues. So, my
    reply was a bit harsh, if wavy was being serious, but it was honest...
    so don't condemn me for honesty, just take the font for what it was
    worth if it is upsetting... colored text on your monitor and nothig
    more...

    .... and lets get on toward revealing the problem and helping others...
    then maybe we can make the Saturn a better vehicle with some
    after-market parts we design ourselves!

    ;)
     
    aka3toes, Sep 16, 2006
    #7
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