Shawn said:
I own an 2007 Saturn Aura XR with about 59,000 miles. I've had the car since July of last year and so far I've put on about 23,000 miles. I drive on average of about 950 miles per week. I've only had the oil changed twice in the nearly 6 months that I've owned it. Both times that I've had it changed I've waited until the "oil life" reading on the DIC had decremented itself down to 0%. Today, when I was in for my most recent oil change, the oil change tech scolded me for not bringing in the car sooner. I specified that it had been nearly 11,000 miles since my last change but that the oil life reading had only very recently went all the way down to 0%. He told me that I can't use that as an indicator as to when the oil should be changed if I'm using standard oil. He said that I'd need to be using a premium type oil in order to go that long without a change. I double checked my owners manual and reread the portion that talked about oil changes. As I expected, the manual said that the car uses the onboard computer to determine when the oil needs to be changed. As well, the manual didn't say anything at all about only using high grade synthetic oils. My question is this - if I'm using regular grade 10w
- 30 oil should I "trust" the car and only get my oil changed when the life meter decrements itself all the way down to, or near, 0% (even if this means that 10 or 11 thousand miles have passed since my last change) or should I religiously change my oil every 3 months or 3,000 miles as has been preached to us since time immeasurable. I think that the oil change tech was probably just regurgitating what he was told when he was hired - "tell everyone that has gone more then 3 months or 3,000 miles since their last change that this is a bad practice and that it should be done every 3 months or 3,000 regardless." Thanks for any help!
If your computer is wrong, it will not be paying for your repairs!
IMHO,
Modern oils are better than older formulations.
Modern metallurgy and manufacturing processes and tolerances are better and more consistent than in the past, QC is also better. Most modern machinery IS MUCH BETTER and is capable of a far longer service life.
Oil does NOT wear out.
But-
IMHO, The problem with extending oil change intervals is that the still not worn out? oil will contain high amounts of suspended wear particles as well as chemical impurities that are both harmful to operating and non operating machinery. IMHO the use of expensive premium or synthetic oils makes virtually no difference to the oil contamination levels, and their use is not reason enough to extend drain intervals. IMHO, Synthetic is superior but can be justified only in very cold (artic) use, but that usage also probably qualifies as severe and would also require reduced drain intervals.
Oil change intervals are a management problem. Too soon or too long are both inefficient and uneconomic as well as both increasing environmental harm.
After break-in, I experimented with extending the drain intervals on my then new S1 series to the recommended maximum of 10,000km (6000mi) but was not happy with either the look of the drained oil or the lab analysis or the burnoff rate which was much higher after about the 6000km (3600mi) mark. I adopted a 6000km drain interval for the first 250,000km then shortened that to the current 5000km (3000mi) interval.
Others S series experience and opinion is that the timing chain tensioner is the first part that will gum up and fail from old dirty oil. Keeping this part functioning properly will save MUCH more in repair costs than any savings from extended drain intervals.
IMHO economic management suggests that the best time to change oil is when the engine is down to the add mark as a full change only costs 3 ltrs (and a filter) more than a simple add. If you are really frugal you could change the filter every second change, but I prefer to change both at the same time for lots of reasons.
I now have 340,000km on the car and get ~1800km to the first ltr oil add, then ~1600km to the second ltr add. It will normally be down to the third add mark after ~1200 more and at that point I think it is a good time to just drain and refill with clean.
Once you have the few simple tools and some experience, changing oil is simple and a LOT quicker AND much cheaper than getting poor quality bulk oil and filters from a change $hop. It also gives me a chance to do a good visual inspection for leaks or other problems. I have learned to change the filter OK but have never found a good way to solve the oil spill from the filter problem and just place a rag on the frame under the axle. I use ramps made from 2 thicknesses of 2x8 nailed together and bevelled at the front edge, (I suspect a bigger guy would need three thicknesses).
I purchase my filters by the dozen or more whenever I can negotiate a good price from a parts jobber. I use only top quality filters (currently Wix, never Fram). I have tried most quality oils but my current year round favorite is Wally's Super Tech in 5w30, I buy several cases whenever the price is right.
I refill ltr size containers from the large 4ltr jugs and carry 2 in the car so I can add when only down a little bit and try to run near the full mark all the time. One ltr fits beside the brake master cylinder and the second on the right lower side of the rad.
I think that frequent oil changes are the easiest and cheapest way of minimizing repair co$t$ and of maximizing service life. The only thing worse than not changing your engine (and transmission) oil is not checking the levels regularly (EVERY fuel up, or more) frequently. It is more important to change transmission oil frequently (first one @ ~10,000km then second @50,000km) when the car is new and IMHO intervals can be extended (to 100,000km+) after good (150,000km) break-in. A manual trans change only uses under 3 ltrs and is cheap easy maintenance. I use only extended life coolant and change that every 5 years.
This car has 340,000km, and has had no engine or trans problems or repairs, is still on the factory clutch and original water pump. Alternators are reported as problematic so I picked up a used spare but am still on the original. IMHE, 'nothing you have a spare part for ever breaks.'
Good luck, YMMV